Salient PR

View Original

How to Create an Effective Media List in 2024

You’ve crafted the perfect press release, product launch, or thought-provoking article. But how do you ensure your message resonates with your target audience? Building an effective media list is the key to unlocking a world of successful PR opportunities. With the right media contacts in your corner, your business can receive coverage, develop lasting relationships, and skyrocket to new heights.

In writing this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the ins and outs of creating an outstanding press list, complete with media contacts tailored to your target industry and audience. From identifying relevant media outlets to understanding journalist preferences, you’ll learn how to make your media outreach efforts a smashing success.

Short Summary

  • Understand the importance of media lists for successful PR outreach.

  • Create comprehensive media lists by researching relevant contacts and outlets, leveraging online tools, and utilizing powerful features from media databases.

  • Foster long-term relationships with journalists through personalized pitches to increase coverage success.

Understanding the Importance of Media Lists

Media lists are the lifeline of PR professionals. They are crafted collections of media outlets, reporters, and journalists that can help distribute press releases, secure coverage, and establish relationships with media contacts. Constructing an effective media contact list is essential for achieving optimum press coverage.

However, maintaining a media list goes beyond just building it. It’s crucial to ensure that your media relations efforts aren’t hindered by sending mass emails to unidentified contacts or using outdated information. In the following sections, we’ll delve into the key components of creating and maintaining a successful media list.

Creating Your Media List: Key Components

A good media list also should include essential media contact details such as email addresses, social media profiles, and telephone numbers. This information is vital for ensuring the success of your media outreach efforts. The process of constructing an optimal media list involves a 3-step approach: identifying relevant media outlets, discovering the right journalists, and gathering accurate contact information.

In addition to contact information, a media list should also contain the contact’s name, the media outlet they work for, their beat, the date of the last contact, and a link to their publication or author profile. This ensures that you have all the necessary information about relevant journalists. Let’s explore each of these components in greater detail.

Identifying Relevant Media Outlets and Journalists

To identify appropriate media outlets, it’s essential to research and gain an understanding of the media landscape within your industry. Accuracy in selecting the most suitable media outlet or journalist related to your topic ensures that your outreach efforts are targeted and effective.

Start by searching for related terms on platforms like Google News or by using SEO keyword tools. This will help you identify relevant newspapers, magazines, and blogs that cover similar topics, which can then be used to create media list templates. By pinpointing relevant outlets through search, and finding relevant articles, you’ll be able to connect your story with the right journalists and increase the likelihood of your story achieving coverage.

Once you’ve identified the relevant news outlets of interest, the next step is to find the right journalists who cover your industry and have a history of writing about similar topics. One approach to locate pertinent contacts is to research your competitors or analogous businesses using search engines, social media, or public relations software.

But don’t just focus on well-known publications. Identifying reporters at lesser-known publications, bloggers, and influencers with specialized topics can create lists within your database that can be utilized for varying types of pitches or to rephrase the same story to appeal to a specialized set of contacts.

Gathering Accurate Contact Information

Accurate contact information is essential for successful outreach, such as email addresses, social media profiles, and phone numbers. To ensure the accuracy of contact information, start by visiting the target or company’s website. Additionally, B2B leads can be utilized to ascertain accurate contact information.

One possible approach to verifying press contacts information is to attempt to contact the individual through social media. By gathering accurate contact information, you’ll increase your chances of connecting with the right journalists and ultimately achieving coverage for your business.

There are also a multitude of free email sourcing tools out there, which when used in combination can be extremely effective (RocketReach, Hunter, and GetProspect). However, most of these "free" tools have soft limits on the number of emails you can pull each month so if you plan to create a substantially larger list then consider paying for the one that you find most useful.

On the high end are tools like Cision and MuckRack. Unless you are a full-time PR professional, these tools are probably out of reach with annual contracts starting at $5,000 per year per license. They make the job of creating a media list much easier and faster, but come with a pretty steep cost if pr isn't your daily job.

Organizing and Maintaining Your Media List

An organized and easily retrievable media contact list is crucial for successful outreach efforts. Regularly updating your media contact list, by adding and removing contacts is essential for maintaining its accuracy. Additionally, staying connected with media contacts on LinkedIn can keep you informed of any job changes.

To further optimize your media list, consider categorizing and segmenting your contacts based on their interests, beats, and relevance to your industry. In the following sections, we’ll discuss the importance of choosing the right tool for your media list, updating it regularly, and categorizing and segmenting your contacts.

Choosing the Right Tool for Your Media List

When selecting the appropriate tool and format for your media list, consider options such as spreadsheets, PR CRM software, or media databases. For instance, Google Sheets is a practical choice for archiving a copy of your media list.

On the other hand, PR CRM software offers a comprehensive suite of features for managing press list and pitching to the media. The choice of the tool should align with your needs and preferences, ensuring that you can effectively organize, maintain, and update your media list.

Some of the more popular ones include MuckRack, Prowly, Meltwater, Cision, and so on. None of these tools are cheap and most require signing one year contracts so it's really only for you if you're committed to staying with them for the long term.

However, there are some lesser known tools, which I find almost as good. However, their main benefit is a lower annual cost ($1,200-$3,000 per year vs. $5,000), but crucially they offer month-to-month pricing. This is great if you have intermittent pr needs and want the flexibility to cancel. They include PressRush and PressHunt.

Regularly Updating Your Media List

To ensure your media contact list remains up to date, it’s essential to add new contacts and remove outdated ones. Staying informed about the latest changes in the media landscape is crucial for maintaining the accuracy of your media contact lists.

This step is often overlooked. The initial act of finding relevant journalists is a significant time investment so you might be tempted to call it "done". However, letting it sit on a shelf for six months until the moment you need it will surely cause you more frustration than if you had kept it updated.

You'll get bounce backs, out of office replies, and in some cases the reporter no longer works there. Timing is everything and the last thing you want to do in the middle of your announcement is scramble for contact information.

Try to aim for reviewing the accuracy of your media contacts list at least every other month and ideally once a month to ensure that when the time to write comes, you set yourself up for success. Keeping everything in online collaboration software like Google Sheets will allow you to view revision history, which can be helpful when multiple team members are working inside the same master document.

Categorizing and Segmenting Contacts

Categorizing and segmenting your target audience allows for more focused outreach that is tailored to their interests, beats, and relevance to your industry. Add notes to your media list that will help you remember why you added them in the first place.

Did that person cover X topic multiple times in the last several months? Are they local and open to grabbing a coffee? What kind of story do they typically write about? Have you had a chance to connect with them in the past? Do they get really nasty when you follow-up more than once? These details are easy to forget when you're tracking hundreds of journalists across dozens of publications.

In addition to enhancing your outreach, categorizing and segmenting contacts can help you identify, target and prioritize key media contacts for future initiatives. This level of organization enables you to streamline your PR efforts and make the most of your media list.

Crafting Personalized Pitches for Better Results

Crafting personalized pitches is essential for engaging journalists, fostering relationships, and ultimately achieving media coverage for your business. By understanding journalist preferences, building long-term relationships, and measuring the success of your media outreach, you’ll be well on your way to crafting pitches that resonate with your target audience.

In the following sections, we’ll discuss how understanding journalist preferences, building long-term relationships with media contacts, and measuring the success of your media outreach can help you craft personalized pitches that yield better results.

Understanding Journalist Preferences

To understand journalist preferences, research their past articles, interests, and pitching guidelines. Familiarity with journalist preferences enables you to customize your pitch to particular reporters or influencers according to their professional or personal inclinations, which can enhance the probability of getting a response and develop stronger, more authentic connections.

The best media relations comes from understanding who that person is. You follow their work, you know what topics they write about, you engage with them on social media, and send them compliments when you like their work. A lot of additional information comes from these types of engagements. There are no shortcuts. You must build relationships just like you would in your personal life.

One effective way to connect with journalists is by utilizing the Quora tactic to initiate conversations. Demonstrate that you value their work by not only reading and building upon it, but also actively promoting it on an external platform like Quora.

Tag them on social networks when you share their work. Quote-tweet them and add to the conversation. By investing in long-term relationships, you’ll establish a network of media contacts that can provide ongoing support and coverage for your business.

Measuring the Success of Your Media Outreach

To measure the success of your media outreach, track response rates, coverage, and the overall impact on your brand. Utilizing analytics and reporting software can be effective in tracking your PR results and connections.

Many email software tools out there now allow you to track opens or link clicks. Use this to your advantage! If you reach out to a media contact with a story, approach it like a marketer would anything else they do.

A/B test your subject line. A/B test your email copy. Do certain combinations work better than others? The answer is yes, of course. Websites like MixMax are incredibly valuable for getting to the heart of this. Their extension integrates directly with gmail and allows you to track key data points for you (and your team) so you know what's working and when to switch things up.

By monitoring and analyzing the results of your media outreach, you’ll be able to identify areas for improvement, adjust your strategies accordingly, and continue to refine your approach. This will ultimately lead to more successful outreach campaigns, new opportunities, and increased media coverage for your business.

Utilizing Media Databases and Other Resources

Utilizing media databases and other resources is essential for optimizing your media list building process. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of purchasing versus constructing media lists, leveraging online tools, and maximizing media database capabilities.

In the following sections, we’ll discuss the pros and cons of buying vs. building media lists, leveraging online tools to find relevant contacts, and making the most of media database features to enhance your media list and outreach efforts.

Pros and Cons of Buying vs. Building Media Lists

When deciding between purchasing or constructing a media list, consider the advantages and disadvantages of each option. Purchasing a media list can provide access to a larger database of contacts and save time, but may come with drawbacks such as outdated contact information and the cost of acquiring a list.

On the other hand, constructing a media list allows for customization and ensures the list’s quality. In most cases, building your media list from scratch is the preferable choice, as it offers the ability to tailor the list to your specific needs and guarantees its quality.

Leveraging Online Tools to Find Contacts

Media databases offer a wealth of features that can help you optimize your media list and outreach efforts. Advanced search options allow you to quickly locate the contacts you need, while influencer scores can help you identify influential journalists in real time.

Additionally, automatic updates ensure that your media list stays current and accurate, helping you maintain an up-to-date and effective media list. By making the most of these media database features, you’ll be well-equipped to enhance your media outreach and achieve greater success in your PR efforts.

Using search engines, social media, and media databases can be invaluable for finding the right media contacts and relevant contacts for your media list. Tools like JustReachOut simplify the process of connecting with desired journalists directly from within the platform.

By leveraging these online tools, you can efficiently locate pertinent contacts, expand your online media list, and ultimately improve the success of your media outreach efforts.

Personally, my company (Salient PR) steers clear of software where the outreach occurs entirely within another platform. Never underestimate that software can change pricing, fold, or become acquired.

If your entire PR outreach lives entirely in someone else's "house", then you're putting a lot of trust that it will always work out. For this reason, I encourage you to keep all the communication in the inbox you control. It will also make finding old threads and researching past conversations much easier.

Summary

In conclusion, building and maintaining an effective media list is crucial for successful PR outreach. By identifying relevant outlets, discovering the right journalists, gathering accurate contact information, and leveraging online tools and media databases, you can generate a comprehensive and targeted media list that drives results.

With a well-crafted media list in hand, you’ll be well on your way to securing valuable coverage, fostering lasting relationships with interested media contacts, and ultimately elevating your brand’s presence in the industry.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a media list include?

A media list is a document with the contact information of journalists, reporters, influencers and bloggers who can help you share your press release or story. It’s an important tool for getting your message out.

Media lists are used to reach out to journalists, bloggers, reporters, writers, editors and influencers for articles that can help promote your business. They include details such as name of journalist, designation, date, email address, publication they work for, and a link to their recent articles - ensuring accuracy and avoiding any artifacts.

What are press releases?

Press releases are official statements or announcements issued to news media by organizations or individuals to share information on a particular matter. They are designed to provide interested journalists and others with details about a specific event, product launch, or other newsworthy developments. Press releases aim to garner news coverage and inform the public or targeted audiences.

How do I buy a media list from a media database?

To buy a media list, you can purchase access to a media database and generate your own list by specific publication, or purchase a ready-made list that covers a specific beat or location.

These lists can be tailored to your own story and needs, and can include contact information for journalists and other media professionals. They can also include information about the type of news and stories they cover, their beat, the date, and their location.

What does a media contacts list look like?

A media contact list contains the names, roles, email addresses, mailing addresses, phone numbers, social pages, and publications of interested journalists, bloggers, writers, editors, and influencers. Additionally, the type of media they typically publish, their beat or niche of interest, and some of their pieces should also be included. Often times, Google Sheets is used for real-time collaboration and storage.

Curious to learn more about how Salient PR can elevate your public relations? Visit our website to explore our services and success stories.